On
Sunday 22 June 1997, the Jubilee Course celebrated its centenary.
In the space of 100 years, it had developed from a 12-hole basic
layout into one of the toughest tests of golf at St Andrews.
15th
green Jubilee Course
Created on a narrow strip of land between the New Course and
the sea, the Jubilee was originally a 12 hole course intended
for ladies and beginners. It was the result of an initiative by
the Town Council who had re-acquired the Links under the 1894
Links Act.
In
March 1897 the Council gave the go-ahead to Mr. John Angus Jnr
to lay out the course and have it ready to play in the current
season for the princely sum of £178.3s. 8d!
A
week later he had 20 men working on site. The course was ready
on 22 June, the date of a public holiday to celebrate the Diamond
Jubilee of Queen Victoria's accession to the throne. A commemorative
Jubilee Fountain was unveiled on the Links and the Jubilee course
was officially opened by the wife of the Provost John Macgregor.
Jubilee Course
Around 1902 David Honeyman, Tom Morris' right hand man, suggested
that it was possible to extend the course to 18 holes. This was
done in 1905 at a cost of £150, but only after an agreement
had been reached with the local Rifle and Artillery Volunteers
to regulate play when target shooting was in progress at the rifle
butts at the far end of the course.
Further
Improvements
In 1938 the Council decided to make further improvements. They
entrusted the supervision to the 1893 Open Champion, Willie Auchterlonie,
who by then was honorary professional to the R&A.
The
war years of 1939 to 1945, with their shortages of men and materials,
slowed progress to a crawl. It was finally completed in June 1946
when Willie Auchterlonie struck a ball from the first tee to open
it.
The
Jubilee was now 6,020 yards long and Willie modestly gave the
credit for the improvements to the greenkeeping staff and commented
that "..some day this will be a championship course".
A
Championship Layout
In 1988 the re-design of the Jubilee to championship standard
was carried out by Donald Steel of Cotton, Pennink, Steel &
Partners, golf course architects. The teeing grounds were raised,
not only providing wonderful views of the Links, but also exposing
the golfers to the winds which sweep in from the bay. Mr. Steel's
redesigned course was 6,805 yards and a real test for all golfers.
The
course was officially opened when Curtis Strange, the US Open
champion, drove a ball from the first tee in September 1989.
In
1993, the Jubilee was the venue for the Scottish Amateur Strokeplay
Championship, finally vindicating Willie Auchterlonie's prediction.
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